colonel

noun

col·​o·​nel ˈkər-nᵊl How to pronounce colonel (audio)
1
a
: a commissioned officer in the army, air force, or marine corps ranking above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general
2
: a minor titular official of a state especially in southern or midland U.S.
used as an honorific title
colonelcy noun

Did you know?

English colonel is pronounced the same as kernel. This seems odd, but there is an explanation. In many languages when a word contains two identical or similar sounds, one of these sounds will often change over a period of time. This kind of change is called dissimilation. So when the Italian word colonello was taken into French, it became coronel; and the word was borrowed by the English from the French in this form. Later the spelling colonel came to be used in order to reflect the Italian origin of the word. But by then the pronunciation with r was well established.

Examples of colonel in a Sentence

He retired as a colonel in the air force.
Recent Examples on the Web Surrounded by a diverse group of underdogs, the colonel tries to reinstall military discipline and professionalism with the help of the base’s previous interim leader, who happens to be his estranged daughter Captain Maggie Quinn (Taylor Misiak). Rosy Cordero, Deadline, 2 Oct. 2024 Things continued as if nothing had changed — the same morning, afternoon and evening formations, the same unit-commander meetings at headquarters with the colonel, the same photo-report minutiae paperwork BS routine. Sarah A. Topol, New York Times, 20 Sep. 2024 Among those kidnapped were William Higgins, a U.S. Marine colonel working for a United Nations peacekeeping force, and William Buckley, the C.I.A. station chief; both were tortured and killed. Dexter Filkins, The New Yorker, 22 July 2024 Ordered to series in May, Going Dutch follows an arrogant, loudmouth U.S. Army colonel (played by Leary) who, after an epically unfiltered rant, is reassigned to the Netherlands, where he is punished with a command position at the least important army base in the world. Matt Webb Mitovich, TVLine, 5 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for colonel 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'colonel.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

alteration of coronel, from Middle French, modification of Old Italian colonnello column of soldiers, colonel, diminutive of colonna column, from Latin columna — see column

First Known Use

1548, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of colonel was in 1548

Dictionary Entries Near colonel

Cite this Entry

“Colonel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/colonel. Accessed 8 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

colonel

noun
col·​o·​nel ˈkərn-ᵊl How to pronounce colonel (audio)
: a military commissioned officer ranking just below a brigadier general
colonelcy noun
Etymology

an altered form of earlier coronel "colonel," from early French coronel (same meaning), from early Italian colonnello "colonel, column of soldiers," derived from Latin columna "column" — related to column

More from Merriam-Webster on colonel

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